Transpose D Major to C Major

Every chord moves 10 semitones up (the same as 2 down). C Major sits below D Major here, so a capo cannot make this move — you need the chart rewritten.

Distance

+10 semitones

Capo shortcut

Not possible

Difficulty change

Easier

Chord conversion chart

The chords of D Major and what each one becomes in C Major. This is the table to keep next to you while you mark up a chart by hand.

NumeralIn D MajorIn C MajorNew shape
IDCEasy
iiEmDmEasy
iiiF♯mEmBeginner
IVGFBarre chord
VAGEasy
viBmAmBeginner

The chords you'll be playing in C Major

Tap a diagram for its full fingering.

How to transpose from D Major to C Major

By hand, in five steps — or in one click at the bottom of this page.

  1. 1Work out the distance: D Major to C Major is 10 semitones up, or 2 semitones down — the same destination either way.
  2. 2Move every chord root by that distance. D Major's home chord becomes C, and every other chord shifts by exactly the same amount.
  3. 3Keep each chord's quality untouched. A minor chord stays minor, a 7th stays a 7th — only the root letter moves.
  4. 4Respell the accidentals to match the destination key. C Major carries no sharps or flats, so write the notes the way that key spells them.
  5. 5Check any bass note written after a slash, and any chord borrowed from outside the key — those move by the same distance as everything else.

Every note, transposed

Charts wander outside the key all the time — a passing major chord, a borrowed minor, a slash bass. Use this chromatic map for anything the table above does not cover: shift 10 semitones and keep the chord's quality as written.

Original rootBecomes
CB♭
C♯B
DC
E♭D♭
ED
FE♭
F♯E
GF
A♭F♯
AG
B♭A♭
BA

Frequently asked questions

How many semitones from D Major to C Major?
10 semitones up, which is the same as 2 semitones down — you land on the same chords either way, just in a different octave.
What do the chords become?
D becomes C, Em becomes Dm, F♯m becomes Em, G becomes F, A becomes G, Bm becomes Am.
Can I use a capo instead of transposing to C Major?
Not directly. A capo can only raise pitch, and C Major sits below D Major in this direction, so you would need to rewrite the chart — or capo up to reach it from an octave below, which is rarely practical.
Is C Major easier to play than D Major?
Yes, noticeably. C Major averages 2 on our difficulty scale against 2.33 for D Major, because more of its chords land on open shapes.

Do it to the whole chart

Rewriting chords by hand is slow and easy to get wrong halfway down page two. Upload the PDF or a photo of your chart and every chord moves from D Major to C Major in place — same layout, same spacing, print-ready.

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Other keys to move D Major into