What chords are in the key of E♭ Minor?

The key of E♭ Minor uses E♭m, G♭, A♭m, B♭m, B, D♭. Those six cover almost every song written in E♭ Minor; the seventh, a diminished chord on the leading note, turns up far more rarely.

How many sharps or flats does E♭ Minor have?

E♭ Minor has 6 flats in its key signature.

What is the relative major of E♭ Minor?

F♯ Major — it shares the same notes and the same key signature as E♭ Minor, just centred on a different home chord. Songs slip between the two all the time.

What capo position is best for E♭ Minor?

A capo on fret 6, fingering Am shapes. It sounds exactly like E♭ Minor but swaps the barre chords for open ones.

Chords in the Key of E♭ Minor

E♭ Minor is built from E♭m, G♭, A♭m, B♭m, B, D♭ and carries 6 flats in its key signature. On guitar it is easiest with a capo on fret 6, fingering Am shapes.

The 6 chords of E♭ Minor

Tap any diagram for a full fingering guide for that chord.

G♭III

D♭VII

Chord numbers and numerals

Roman numerals are how theory writes a key; Nashville numbers are how session players call one on stage. Both say the same thing — the chord's position in the key, independent of which key you end up in.

Numeral	Nashville	Chord in E♭ Minor	Role
i	1m	E♭m	Home chord (tonic)
III	3	G♭	Relative major — bright lift
iv	4m	A♭m	Subdominant
v	5m	B♭m	Pulls home
VI	6	B	Warm resolution
VII	7	D♭	Rock cadence

More on this in the Nashville number system guide.

Common progressions in E♭ Minor

The same handful of progressions carry most of popular music. Here they are written out in this key.

The minor pop loop

i – VI – III – VII

The minor-key equivalent of the four-chord song — moody but never gloomy.

E♭m→B→G♭→D♭

The minor three-chord

i – iv – v

Plain and folk-like. Raising the v to a major V adds a much stronger pull home.

E♭m→A♭m→B♭m

The Andalusian-flavoured vamp

i – VII – VI – VII

A rocking, cyclical feel that never fully resolves — good for verses and jams.

E♭m→D♭→B→D♭

The lift

i – VI – VII

Climbs out of the minor tonic and back again; common in choruses and film cues.

E♭m→B→D♭

Playing E♭ Minor on guitar

How hard this key is has nothing to do with the music and everything to do with where the notes fall on the neck.

Played open, E♭ Minor asks for barre chords, which is tiring over a full set and a common place for beginners to stall. Put a capo on fret 6 and finger Am shapes instead: the song still sounds in E♭ Minor, but your hand is doing the easy version. See the full capo breakdown for E♭ Minor →

Its relative major is F♯ Major — same notes, same key signature, different centre of gravity. The parallel key, E♭ Major, keeps the same home note but flips the mood; borrowing a chord from it is one of the oldest tricks for making a chorus land.

Move a song into or out of E♭ Minor

If E♭ Minor does not fit the singer, these pages show exactly which chord becomes which.

Frequently asked questions

What chords are in the key of E♭ Minor?: The key of E♭ Minor uses E♭m, G♭, A♭m, B♭m, B, D♭. Those six cover almost every song written in E♭ Minor; the seventh, a diminished chord on the leading note, turns up far more rarely.
How many sharps or flats does E♭ Minor have?: E♭ Minor has 6 flats in its key signature.
What is the relative major of E♭ Minor?: F♯ Major — it shares the same notes and the same key signature as E♭ Minor, just centred on a different home chord. Songs slip between the two all the time.
What capo position is best for E♭ Minor?: A capo on fret 6, fingering Am shapes. It sounds exactly like E♭ Minor but swaps the barre chords for open ones.

Have a chart in E♭ Minor?

Upload the PDF or a photo and move every chord to whatever key you need — the layout stays exactly as printed, capo banner included.

Transpose a chart Capo for E♭ Minor