Dm Chord

How to play D minor on guitar — darker and more reflective than major; the 3rd drops a semitone.

231
Notes
D – F – A
Frets (low → high)
x x 0 2 3 1
Difficulty
Easy
Shape
Open position

How to play Dm, step by step

  1. 1Put your middle finger on the 2nd fret of the G string (3rd).
  2. 2Put your ring finger on the 3rd fret of the B string (2nd).
  3. 3Put your index finger on the 1st fret of the high E string (1st).
  4. 4Leave the low E and A strings out — mute them with the side of a finger, or just avoid them as you strum.
  5. 5Let the D string ring open.
  6. 6Strum slowly and check every string sounds cleanly; if one buzzes, press closer to the fret wire and arch your fingers so they clear the neighbouring strings.

What makes a minor chord

Darker and more reflective than major; the 3rd drops a semitone.

NoteIntervalSemitones above D
Droot0
Fminor 3rd3
A5th7

Which keys use Dm?

Dm appears in these keys, so a song built on it is most likely in one of them. Each page shows the full chord set and the easiest capo position.

Other D chords

Same root, different colour. Swapping one of these into a progression is the quickest way to change its mood without changing the key.

Every minor chord

The same shape moved around the neck. If you can play Dm you are a fret-slide away from all of these.

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the Dm chord?
Dm is made of D, F, A — the root, minor 3rd, 5th of D.
Is Dm hard to play?
No — Dm sits at x x 0 2 3 1 and is rated easy, so it is comfortable for most beginners.

Got a chart full of chords like Dm?

Upload a chord sheet and move every chord into a key that fits your hands and your voice — the layout stays exactly as printed. Or let the capo calculator pick the position that turns the barre chords into open ones.