Transpose B♭ Major to A♭ Major

Every chord moves 10 semitones up (the same as 2 down). A♭ Major sits below B♭ Major here, so a capo cannot make this move — you need the chart rewritten.

Distance

+10 semitones

Capo shortcut

Not possible

Difficulty change

Harder

Chord conversion chart

The chords of B♭ Major and what each one becomes in A♭ Major. This is the table to keep next to you while you mark up a chart by hand.

NumeralIn B♭ MajorIn A♭ MajorNew shape
IB♭A♭Barre chord
iiCmB♭mBarre chord
iiiDmCmBarre chord
IVE♭D♭Barre chord
VFE♭Barre chord
viGmFmBarre chord

The chords you'll be playing in A♭ Major

Tap a diagram for its full fingering.

How to transpose from B♭ Major to A♭ Major

By hand, in five steps — or in one click at the bottom of this page.

  1. 1Work out the distance: B♭ Major to A♭ Major is 10 semitones up, or 2 semitones down — the same destination either way.
  2. 2Move every chord root by that distance. B♭ Major's home chord becomes A♭, and every other chord shifts by exactly the same amount.
  3. 3Keep each chord's quality untouched. A minor chord stays minor, a 7th stays a 7th — only the root letter moves.
  4. 4Respell the accidentals to match the destination key. A♭ Major carries 4 flats, so write the notes the way that key spells them.
  5. 5Check any bass note written after a slash, and any chord borrowed from outside the key — those move by the same distance as everything else.

Every note, transposed

Charts wander outside the key all the time — a passing major chord, a borrowed minor, a slash bass. Use this chromatic map for anything the table above does not cover: shift 10 semitones and keep the chord's quality as written.

Original rootBecomes
CB♭
C♯B
DC
E♭D♭
ED
FE♭
F♯E
GF
A♭G♭
AG
B♭A♭
BA

Frequently asked questions

How many semitones from B♭ Major to A♭ Major?
10 semitones up, which is the same as 2 semitones down — you land on the same chords either way, just in a different octave.
What do the chords become?
B♭ becomes A♭, Cm becomes B♭m, Dm becomes Cm, E♭ becomes D♭, F becomes E♭, Gm becomes Fm.
Can I use a capo instead of transposing to A♭ Major?
Not directly. A capo can only raise pitch, and A♭ Major sits below B♭ Major in this direction, so you would need to rewrite the chart — or capo up to reach it from an octave below, which is rarely practical.
Is A♭ Major easier to play than B♭ Major?
No — A♭ Major is the harder of the two (4 against 3.67), so expect more barre chords. A capo is worth considering.

Do it to the whole chart

Rewriting chords by hand is slow and easy to get wrong halfway down page two. Upload the PDF or a photo of your chart and every chord moves from B♭ Major to A♭ Major in place — same layout, same spacing, print-ready.

Transpose my chart

Other keys to move B♭ Major into